Is this the same thing as pico de gallo?
Nope. Pico is usually raw and chunky: diced tomato, onion, jalapeño, cilantro, lime, salt. This one is roasted and blended, so it has a smoky, restaurant-style depth. If you want quick and fresh, make pico. If you want smoky and cozy, make this.
How do I make it mild, medium, or hot?
Mild: Use 1 jalapeño and remove seeds and membranes. Skip the serrano. Use only 1 to 2 tablespoons of cilantro stems if you want extra freshness without heat.
Medium: Use 1 jalapeño plus 1 serrano (or 2 jalapeños). Leave some seeds in.
Hot: Use 2 serranos, or add 1 chipotle in adobo. Taste first, then add more. Chipotle brings heat plus smoky depth.
Why does restaurant salsa taste smoother than mine?
Two things: they blend longer, and they usually include more liquid. For smoother salsa at home, blend 30 to 60 seconds longer and add a splash of water or tomato juice if needed.
Can I make this without a broiler or grill?
Yes. Use a very hot cast iron skillet. Sear tomatoes cut-side down until charred, then do the onion and chiles. It is a little more hands-on, but the flavor is excellent.
My salsa tastes flat. What should I do?
Add more salt first, then a squeeze of lime. If your tomatoes are not sweet, add 1/4 teaspoon sugar. Tiny adjustments make it pop.
Do I have to peel the tomatoes?
No. The skins soften a lot after roasting and blending. If you want it ultra-smooth, blend longer and strain, but I usually keep it simple.
How do I keep the garlic from burning?
Garlic is the one ingredient that can go from “toasty” to “bitter” fast under a high broiler. Two easy fixes: either broil the cloves unpeeled (then squeeze out the soft garlic for blending), or if you already peeled them, tuck them under the tomato halves so they are protected from direct heat.