Common Questions
Do I have to soak navy beans?
No, but it helps. Soaked beans cook more evenly and usually faster. If you forget, you can do a quick soak (details in the instructions) or simmer from dry and plan on extra time and a little extra liquid.
If I do not soak, how long will it take?
From dry, expect roughly 2 to 3 hours at a steady simmer, depending on bean age and your water. Start checking at the 90-minute mark, then keep going until the beans are fully tender and creamy inside. You may also need an extra splash or two of broth or water as they cook.
How do I make it creamy without adding dairy?
Two easy options: (1) mash some beans against the side of the pot near the end, or (2) remove about a cup of beans and broth, blend, and stir it back in. I usually just mash. It is low effort and very satisfying.
What if I do not have a ham hock?
Use leftover cooked ham or even thick-cut bacon. If you want a little of that slow-cooked depth a hock gives, add 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika and keep an eye on the liquid level so the soup stays cozy, not paste.
Why are my beans still hard?
Most often it is either old beans (they take forever), the soup is too acidic too early, or your water is very mineral-heavy. Save anything acidic like tomatoes or lemon for the end. If your tap water is hard, try using filtered water or more broth. Also, keep the soup at a steady simmer, not a timid bubble.
Can I make this in a slow cooker?
Yes. Sauté the veggies first if you can for better flavor, then cook on low 7 to 8 hours or high 4 to 5 hours, until the beans are tender. Add lemon at the end.