Do I have to brown the turkey first?
You do not have to, but I strongly recommend it. Browning builds savory flavor and keeps the turkey from turning into soft little crumbles that taste steamed.
If you are truly in a rush, you can add raw ground turkey, but do it safely: break it into small pieces (not one big block), add it during the first hour, and stir and break it up thoroughly as it cooks. Cook until the chili is bubbling hot and the turkey reaches 165°F.
Can I make this chili without beans?
Yes. Skip the beans and add an extra bell pepper, an extra pound of turkey, or 1 to 2 cups of diced zucchini. To keep it thick, simmer on HIGH uncovered for the last 20 to 30 minutes or stir in a cornstarch slurry (start with 1 tablespoon cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons water) and cook 10 minutes. Add more only if you need it.
How do I thicken slow cooker chili?
My favorite low-drama options: mash some beans against the side of the slow cooker, cook uncovered on HIGH for the last 20 to 30 minutes, or stir in a few crushed tortilla chips. Add thickening gradually so you do not overshoot.
Can I use frozen ground turkey?
For food safety, thaw first so it can brown properly and reach temperature evenly. Thaw in the fridge overnight, or use the cold-water method in a sealed bag.
Is this spicy?
As written, it is medium-mild. The chipotle in adobo (optional) is the main heat driver. Leave it out for mild chili, or add cayenne and extra chipotle for more kick.
How much does this make?
Roughly 3 to 3 1/2 quarts (about 12 to 14 cups), depending on how long you reduce it at the end.
What if my slow cooker is smaller than 6 quarts?
If you have a 4-quart slow cooker, halve the recipe or cook it in two batches. You want enough space for stirring without sloshing, and for even heating.