Common Questions
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour?
Yes. Bread flour gives a slightly chewier structure (great for burgers), but all-purpose works and still bakes up soft. The easiest way to avoid a too-wet dough is to hold back a splash of milk at the start, then add it only if needed. Go by feel: dough should be soft and a little tacky, not soupy.
Can I use instant yeast?
Yes. Use the same amount (7 g). With instant yeast you can skip the blooming step and mix it with the dry ingredients, then add warm milk, egg, and butter. I still like the “foam check” when I am not sure how lively my yeast is.
Can I make the dough ahead?
Yes, with two good options:
Option 1 (best control): Make the dough, cover, and refrigerate after kneading for up to 12 to 18 hours. The next day, let it sit at room temp for 30 to 60 minutes, then shape, proof, and bake.
Option 2 (shape ahead): Shape the buns, place on the pan, cover well, and refrigerate right away. Bake within 12 to 18 hours. The next day, let them sit at room temp until puffy (usually 60 to 90 minutes), then egg wash and bake. If they look very inflated and delicate straight from the fridge, bake sooner.
My dough is not rising. What happened?
Usually one of three things: your yeast is old, your milk was too hot (and stressed the yeast out), or your kitchen is chilly. Aim for milk around 100 to 110°F. For a cozy proofing spot, put the bowl in an oven that is off with the light on.
How do I get evenly sized buns?
Use a kitchen scale. Divide the dough into 8 pieces, about 95 to 105 grams each depending on your total dough weight. Same weight equals same bake time equals fewer “why is this one tiny” feelings.
Do I need sesame seeds?
Nope. Go plain, sesame, poppy, everything seasoning, or even flaky salt. You are the bun boss. For extra stick, brush egg wash, add seeds, then press lightly so they actually commit.
Can I make these vegan?
You can, with swaps: use plant milk, vegan butter, and brush with plant milk plus a little maple syrup instead of egg wash. The texture will be slightly different but still very good.