Common Questions
What does watercress taste like?
Watercress is peppery and slightly spicy, kind of like arugula with a cleaner, greener snap. It gets milder once blended with oil, nuts, and cheese.
Can I use watercress stems?
Yes. The tender stems blend beautifully. If you have thicker, woody stems (usually from older bunches), trim those off and use the leaves plus the thin stems.
Is watercress pesto bitter?
It can be if the watercress is old, if you overdo the raw garlic, or if the pesto sits around and oxidizes. The fix is easy: add a little more lemon, a pinch of salt, and a touch more Parmesan. You can also blend in a handful of basil or baby spinach to soften the bite. If it tastes a little sharp after blending, letting it sit for 5 minutes can mellow things out too.
What nuts work best?
Pine nuts are classic and buttery, but walnuts are my weeknight pick. Almonds (or even sunflower seeds) also work great. Toasting them makes the flavor rounder and more pesto-like.
Can I make this dairy free?
Yes. Skip the Parmesan and add 2 to 3 tablespoons nutritional yeast plus an extra pinch of salt. The pasta water helps it still feel creamy.
How do I keep pesto from turning dark?
A little darkening is normal. Lemon juice helps, and storing with plastic wrap pressed on the surface helps more. Also, avoid overheating the pesto. Toss it with hot pasta off the heat, using warm pasta water to loosen.
Any easy substitutions or allergen swaps?
Nuts: Use sunflower seeds or pumpkin seeds. Gluten: Use your favorite gluten-free pasta. Vegetarian: Use a vegetarian Parmesan-style cheese if needed.