What temperature should I cook short ribs in the oven?
For a steady, forgiving braise, 325°F is the sweet spot. Hot enough to keep things moving, gentle enough to avoid drying the meat. Use regular bake if you can. If you use convection, start checking a little earlier.
How long do short ribs take in the oven?
Plan for 2 hours 45 minutes to 3 hours 30 minutes for bone-in short ribs at 325°F, depending on thickness and marbling. They are done when a skewer or fork slides in with very little resistance and the meat yields easily and starts to separate from the bone.
Do I have to use red wine?
No. Swap the wine for more beef broth plus 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar (or red wine vinegar) for a similar tang and depth. The flavor will be slightly different but still really good. I do not recommend juice or sweet substitutes here because they can make the sauce oddly sugary.
Should short ribs be covered while cooking?
Yes. Keep the pot covered tightly so the liquid does not evaporate too fast and the ribs braise properly. If your lid is loose, add a layer of foil under it.
Why are my short ribs tough?
Tough ribs usually mean they need more time. Collagen takes patience. Put them back in the oven for another 20 to 30 minutes and check again.
Can I make this ahead for guests?
Absolutely. Cook the day before, chill overnight, remove excess fat, then reheat gently. Try not to let the sauce boil hard while reheating, which can tighten the meat. The sauce gets even better after a rest.