Mom's Best Recipes
Recipe

Homemade Laundry Detergent

A budget-friendly, low-drama laundry wash you can make in minutes, with both powder and liquid options plus practical notes for HE machines, cold water, and hard water.

Author By Matt Campbell
4.7
Washing soda, borax, and a bar of castile soap arranged on a kitchen counter beside a glass jar for storing homemade laundry powder

I love a big, cozy kitchen project as much as the next person, but laundry is not where I want my creativity to spiral. I want clean clothes, a laundry routine that does not smell like a perfume aisle argument, and a process I can do on a random Tuesday without turning my house into a chemistry lab.

This homemade laundry wash is my go-to when I want something simple and reliable. Quick note for the label readers: this is a soap-based recipe, not a commercial detergent with enzymes and surfactants. That is not automatically bad, it just means results can vary depending on your water, your washer, and how intense your laundry situation is.

You get two versions here because everyone’s routine is different: a powder that keeps a long time if it stays dry, and a liquid for folks who like measuring a pour and moving on with their life. We will also talk about HE washers, cold water, clumping, residue, and what to do if your towels come out acting like they are holding a grudge.

Why It Works

  • Fast and flexible: make a batch in one bowl, then scoop or pour as needed.
  • Accessible ingredients: washing soda, borax (optional), and simple soap are easy to find.
  • Low scent or customizable: keep it fragrance-free or add a light essential oil option.
  • HE-friendly habits: can work in HE machines when you use small amounts, dissolve well, and stay on top of cleaning.
  • Easy to troubleshoot: simple adjustments for hard water, residue, and odor.

Quick reality check: Soap-based homemade laundry mixes often do great for everyday laundry. If you are dealing with heavy grease, cloth diapers, or persistent musty smells, you may want to rotate in a commercial detergent or add occasional boosters per label directions. No shame, just clean clothes.

Pairs Well With

Storage Tips

Storage Tips

Powder wash: Store in an airtight container (glass jar, food-grade bucket, or canister). Keep it dry. Humidity is the enemy and will turn it into a chunky science project.

Liquid wash: Store in a clean jug with a tight lid. Shake before each use since homemade liquids can separate. Use within 4 to 6 weeks for best results.

  • Label it clearly and keep it out of reach of kids and pets.
  • Keep a tablespoon nearby so you do not eyeball it and accidentally use three times as much as you need.
  • Wipe the dispenser area if you use one, especially in HE machines and hard water, since soap-based mixes can leave more residue over time.
An airtight glass jar filled with homemade powdered laundry wash on a laundry room shelf next to a tablespoon measuring spoon

Common Questions

Common Questions

Is homemade laundry detergent safe for HE washers?

It depends on your machine and your water. This is a soap-based recipe, not a commercial HE detergent, so it can behave differently (more suds than expected, and more potential for residue in hard water or cold-only washing). Many people use recipes like this in HE washers successfully by using a small amount, making sure it dissolves well, and keeping up with washer cleaning. That said, always check your washer manual and if your manufacturer specifically requires HE detergent, follow that guidance.

If you want the simplest HE routine, use the liquid version for easy dispensing, and consider adding a true water softener if you have hard water.

Will this work in cold water?

It can, but cold water is where soap-based laundry mixes are most likely to disappoint. Soap dissolves and rinses best in warm or hot water, and in hard water it can create more residue (think soap scum, but on laundry). If you wash cold most of the time, you will usually do better with the liquid version plus a water softener, or dissolve your powder dose in a cup of hot water before adding.

Do I have to use borax?

No. Borax mainly acts as a laundry booster by raising alkalinity and helping with water performance. If you skip it, you can still make a solid mix with washing soda and soap. For odors and whites, consider using oxygen bleach (sodium percarbonate) as needed, and follow the product label for dosing.

Will it cause buildup?

It can, especially with hard water, too much product, or cold-only washing. Soap plus minerals can leave residue on fabric and inside the machine over time. The fixes are straightforward: use less, add a true water softener (like Calgon) when needed, run a monthly washer cleaning cycle, and if buildup keeps happening, rotate in a commercial detergent occasionally. Clean clothes are the goal, not detergent loyalty.

Can I add essential oils for scent?

You can, but keep it light. Add 10 to 20 drops per batch of powder, whisk well, and let it sit uncovered for 12 to 24 hours before sealing so it distributes. Avoid adding large amounts of essential oils to the liquid version because they can separate and may spot some fabrics.

What if my clothes still smell weird?

Try one or two of these: wash towels and athletic wear warm once in a while, do not overload the washer, add oxygen bleach (follow package directions), and run a monthly washer-clean cycle. You can also use white vinegar in the fabric softener compartment occasionally, but do not mix it directly with washing soda, and do not use vinegar constantly if your washer manufacturer warns against it (some caution about long-term exposure on rubber seals).

I started making homemade laundry wash the same way I start most “non-cooking” kitchen projects: I got annoyed. I was buying detergent, forgetting I was buying detergent, and then panic-washing a soccer uniform with whatever random pod I found in the back of a cabinet. So I tested a few batches until I landed on one that felt like my kind of recipe: easy to repeat, forgiving, and built on ingredients I can actually keep stocked.

It is not fancy. It is just satisfying. Like, “I made this, and now my towels smell like clean towels again” satisfying.