Is kimchi soup the same as kimchi jjigae?
In English, people sometimes use the terms interchangeably. Traditionally, jjigae is a specific stew category, meaning it tends to be thicker and more substantial. Many versions are made with pork, and an anchovy-kelp stock is common, but not required. This recipe lands in that cozy middle zone: brothy enough to sip, hearty enough to call dinner.
How spicy is this?
Moderately spicy as written. For milder soup, use less gochugaru and choose a milder kimchi. For more heat, add extra gochugaru or a sliced fresh chile.
Do I need fish sauce or anchovy broth?
No. They help, but you can still get a great pot with pantry-friendly swaps. This recipe uses chicken broth, plus kimchi and a little soy sauce to round it out. Note: soy sauce nudges the savoriness in a slightly different direction, but it still tastes fantastic. If you have fish sauce, add a small splash at the end for extra depth.
What protein works besides pork?
Thinly sliced beef, chicken thighs, canned tuna (a classic option), or just mushrooms for a vegetarian vibe. If you go meatless, use vegetable broth and add extra mushrooms for that savory backbone.
Can this be vegetarian or vegan?
Yes, with one important check: kimchi often contains fish sauce or shrimp. If you want it vegetarian or vegan, use vegan kimchi, vegetable broth, and add mushrooms for extra depth.
My broth tastes too sour. How do I fix it?
Add a pinch of sugar or a drizzle of honey, plus a little more broth. You can also add extra tofu or a handful of sliced onions to mellow it out.
My soup tastes flat. What now?
Try one of these: more kimchi juice, a tiny splash of soy sauce, a pinch of salt, or a few drops of sesame oil. Taste after each tweak. This soup rewards small adjustments.