Why is my pie crust tough?
Tough crust usually comes from overworking the dough or adding too much water. Mix just until it holds together and you still see streaks of butter. Also, do not knead it like bread. Gentle is the whole vibe.
Why did my crust shrink in the oven?
Two common causes: the dough was stretched when you fitted it into the pan, or it did not chill long enough. Ease it into the plate, do not pull it tight, and chill the shaped crust for at least 20 to 30 minutes before baking.
Can I use salted butter?
Yes. Salted butter varies by brand, so start by reducing the added salt to 1/2 teaspoon. If you know your butter is on the saltier side, you can reduce it a bit more (down to about 1/4 teaspoon).
Do I need a food processor?
No. A pastry cutter or even your fingers work great. The only rule is keep everything cold and stop mixing early.
How do I blind bake this crust?
Blind-bake time depends on your pie plate (glass and thicker ceramic often need a few extra minutes). Chill the shaped crust, dock it with a fork, line with parchment, fill with pie weights or dry beans (fill to near the top edge), then bake at 400°F for 15 to 18 minutes, or until the edges are set and just starting to color. Remove the parchment and weights, then bake 5 to 10 minutes more (add a few minutes as needed) until the bottom looks dry and lightly golden. If the rim browns too fast, use a foil shield.
Cook-time note: This recipe is for the dough. Baking time depends on what you are making. For blind baking, plan on roughly 20 to 28 minutes total depending on your pie plate and oven.